Exercises / Close-Grip Bench Press

Close-Grip Bench Press

The close-grip bench press is a barbell compound movement that trains triceps first, with chest and shoulders as secondary. Default rest between sets in the app: 150 s (2½ min).

Also called: close-grip bench, CGBP.

frontbackPrimaryTricepsSecondaryChestShoulders
Fig. Close-Grip Bench Press: primary muscle triceps, secondary chest, shoulders — as tagged in the Zyra Workouts exercise catalog. Regions are schematic (one block per catalog muscle group, not anatomy); which muscles a lift loads most also depends on technique and range of motion.
Primary muscle
Equipment
Barbell
Type
Compound
Default rest
150 s

Rep and RIR targets by goal

These are the sets the Zyra Workouts program generator writes for a compound exercise under each goal. RIR is reps in reserve — how many more reps you could have done when the set ended. A default the app starts from, not a prescription.

GoalReps per setRIRRep ceiling
Strength3526
Hypertrophy610210
General812212

How progression steps on Close-Grip Bench Press

The app moves the load on Close-Grip Bench Press in steps of 2.5 kg — two of the smallest plate in the default inventory (1.25 kg per side). The rule is the same for every exercise: the rep ceiling is the midpoint of the rep range plus the RIR target (for the hypertrophy row here, 6–10 reps @ RIR 2 → ceiling 10). Clear the ceiling and the next set is one step heavier at the bottom of the range; fall under the range floor and it backs off one step; anything between holds.

Worked example, in the app's words: Last time 100 kg × 11 · target 6–10 @RIR 2 (ceiling 10) → +2.5 kg → 102.5 kg × 6.

Alternatives

Tools for this exercise: Close-Grip Bench Press 1RM calculator · Close-Grip Bench Press load chart (% of 1RM)

Frequently asked

What muscles does the close-grip bench press work?

In the Zyra Workouts catalog the close-grip bench press is tagged with triceps as its primary muscle and chest and shoulders as secondary. The app counts a primary set as one set for that muscle and a secondary set as half a set. Which muscles a lift loads most also depends on technique and range of motion.

How many reps and sets for the close-grip bench press?

The app's program generator sets 3–5 reps @ RIR 2 for strength, 6–10 reps @ RIR 2 for hypertrophy, 8–12 reps @ RIR 2 for general — the compound rule, 2–4 sets depending on goal and experience. These are the generator's defaults, not a prescription; a coach can adjust them to you.

What can I do instead of the close-grip bench press?

The app's swap ranking (same primary muscle, then feasible in your gym, same type, same equipment) offers Tricep Dip (Upright), Skull Crusher, Overhead Tricep Extension and Tricep Pushdown. All train triceps first.

Muscle groups

Primary
Secondary

Related exercises

Other horizontal push movements in the catalog:

Browse all 61 exercises →

Guides for Close-Grip Bench Press

Log it in Zyra Workouts

Zyra Workouts logs your sets on the close-grip bench press, applies this progression rule to suggest the next load, and counts the work toward your weekly sets per muscle — offline-first, on iOS. It is in development and not yet on the App Store.

Not yet on the App Store — about Zyra Workouts

Zyra is a training and nutrition tracking tool. Nothing on this page is medical advice, a diagnosis, or an individual prescription. The numbers are estimates from published formulas and the apps' own rules — consult a qualified professional for decisions about your health, and a coach for your training.